2021年4月11日 | カテゴリー:未分類
タグ:
The Munich quotation in foreign policy debates is also common in the 21st century. [107] During negotiations on the Iran nuclear deal by Secretary of State John Kerry, a Republican representative from Texas called the negotiations “worse than Munich.” In a speech in France, Kerry himself referred to Munich for military action in Syria: “This is our munich moment.” [108] On 29 and 30 September 1938, an emergency meeting of the major European powers was held in Munich, without Czechoslovakia or the Soviet Union, allied with France and Czechoslovakia. An agreement was quickly reached on Hitler`s terms. It was signed by the leaders of Germany, France, Great Britain and Italy. On the military front, the Sudetenland was of strategic importance to Czechoslovakia, as most of its border defences were there to protect themselves from a German attack. The agreement between the four powers was signed with low intensity in the context of an undeclared German-Czechoslovak war, which had begun on 17 September 1938. Meanwhile, after 23 September 1938, Poland transferred its military units to the common border with Czechoslovakia. [2] Czechoslovakia bowed to diplomatic pressure from France and Great Britain and decided on 30 September to cede Germany to Munich conditions. Fearing a possible loss of Zaolzie to Germany, Poland issued an ultimatum to Zaolzie, with a majority of Polish ethnic groups, which Germany had accepted in advance and accepted Czechoslovakia on 1 October.
[3] At the end of the event, all participants in the roundtable agreed that solutions should be tailored to each specific context. These three key elements will be put into service through the use of three key documents: the information file, the application form/learning agreement and the transcription of the recordings. It is widely accepted that the lack of a solid ethical basis for economic activity has contributed to the serious challenges currently facing millions of people around the world. On water resources, the international community agreed at the Johannesburg Summit on Sustainable Development (Rio 10) on the Integrated Water Resource Management (IWRM) model and on the steps to be taken to implement them.
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